Merger Strategy and Regulatory Environment
Q: Christian Wetherbee of Wells Fargo asked about the receptivity of competitors to the merger and if further agreements might be needed to secure approval.
A: Jim Vena stated that the merger is an end-to-end attachment with minimal overlap, noting that the Canadian National deal addresses specific concentration concerns and that the company is prepared to proceed through the regulatory process.
Q: Jason Seidl of Cowen asked about ongoing efforts to gain support for the merger from customers and unions.
A: Jim Vena explained that they are waiting for the formal comment period, noting that over 500 customers have already written letters of support, and emphasized that their employee benefits and growth plans are superior to those of competitors.
Q: Ariel Rosa of Citi asked how the company responds to customer concerns regarding downstream merger effects and potential further industry consolidation.
A: Jim Vena stated that they provide facts to customers showing the efficiency benefits of the merger, adding that he would not oppose further industry consolidation if it resulted in a better product for the country.
Q: Brian Ossenbeck of JPMorgan asked about interactions with the DOJ and DOT regarding the merger.
A: Jim Vena noted that they have met with these agencies to provide facts and answer questions, emphasizing that the STB is the primary regulatory body that will decide the outcome.
Q: Tom Wadewitz of UBS asked about the role of short lines in future strategy and the status of the St. Louis to Kansas City access.
A: Jim Vena clarified that they do not intend to sell off large pieces of the railroad, noting that the Canadian National deal resolves the St. Louis to Kansas City overlap.
Q: Brandon Oglenski of Barclays asked about BLET union opposition and concerns regarding vertical competition.
A: Jim Vena reiterated that they have existing agreements covering engineers and will not make deals that hurt the company, while maintaining that the merger is compelling for the country.
Financials, CapEx, and Productivity
Q: Ken Hoexter of Bank of America asked about the sustainability of volume growth, the CapEx increase, and the status of surge resources.
A: Jennifer Hamann and Eric Gehringer confirmed they have sufficient resources and a buffer to handle growth, noting that the $200 million CapEx increase was used to pull forward infrastructure and locomotive modernization projects.
Q: Brian Ossenbeck of JPMorgan asked about the fourth quarter operating ratio cadence.
A: Jennifer Hamann noted that while they expect continued year-over-year core operating ratio improvements, there may be a seasonal step back in the fourth quarter due to holidays and volume patterns.
Q: Jonathan Chappell of Evercore ISI asked if workforce productivity gains become harder to achieve as the company shifts toward top-line volume growth.
A: Eric Gehringer stated that productivity remains a perpetual focus driven by fundamental operational improvements and technology, and he sees ongoing opportunities for further gains.
Intermodal, Pricing, and Macro Trends
Q: Scott Group of Wolfe Research asked about the impact of STB member comments on deal approval and whether rail pricing will accelerate.
A: Jim Vena defended the merger's benefits, while Kenny Rocker noted that they price to the value of their service product and will continue to capture market opportunities.
Q: Walter Spracklin of RBC Capital Markets asked for a breakdown of intermodal volume growth drivers.
A: Kenny Rocker attributed the growth to a combination of a strong service product, business development, and the deployment of buffer resources, noting that growth occurred before the recent fuel price inflection.
Q: David Vernon of Bernstein asked about intermodal profitability and the outlook for 2027.
A: Kenny Rocker and Jennifer Hamann noted that they expect a better pricing environment as contracts reset, while explaining that increased purchase services costs were related to higher intermodal volumes and drayage.
Q: Stephanie Moore of Jefferies asked about demand trends and whether consumer softness is idiosyncratic.
A: Jim Vena and Kenny Rocker stated that they see broad-based strength in industrials and have not seen indicators of a consumer slowdown, with a goal to outperform macroeconomic indicators.
Q: Jordan Alliger of Goldman Sachs asked about fuel efficiency initiatives and the impact of energy volatility on the fourth quarter.
A: Eric Gehringer highlighted fundamental operational improvements like increased train length and locomotive productivity, while Jennifer Hamann noted that fourth-quarter fuel prices are expected to average $4.85 per gallon.
Q: Richa Talwar of Deutsche Bank asked about technology integration with Norfolk Southern and the competitive threat of autonomous trucking.
A: Eric Gehringer noted that they look forward to adopting Norfolk Southern's wayside inspection technology, while Jim Vena emphasized that rail remains more efficient than trucking and they are preparing to compete in an autonomous future.

